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Advancing PCOS Diagnosis: Harnessing the Power of AI and Machine Learning for Enhanced Accuracy and Efficiency

Sadegh-Zadeh, Seyed-Ali, Behforouz, Atena, Chaparnia, Masoumeh, Sadri, Razieh, Amir M, Hajiyavand, Parisa Khatibi, Damavandi, Naderi, Zahra, Mobaser, Elaheh, Kavianpour, Kaveh, Alireza, Soleimani Mamalo, Abbasi, Hajar and Moshiri, Farnaz (2026) Advancing PCOS Diagnosis: Harnessing the Power of AI and Machine Learning for Enhanced Accuracy and Efficiency. Frontiers in Biomedical Signal Processing, 1 (1). pp. 49-70. ISSN 3071-2912

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.62762/FBSP.2025.529389

Abstract or description

This research presents a diagnostic method for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), a common hormonal disorder among women of childbearing age. The study applied machine learning classifiers—Random Forest, CatBoost, and MLP—to the Kaggle PCOS dataset, enhanced by BorutaShap and SMOTE feature selection methods. The ensemble classifier achieved an F1 score of 93.54% and an accuracy of 96.71%. These results demonstrate AI's potential to improve PCOS diagnosis for broader clinical applications. Future research should integrate genetic and epigenetic factors into AI models, validated through clinical trials. Key contributions include: using an ensemble of machine learning classifiers, advanced feature selection methods, and achieving high F1 and accuracy scores, showing the model's clinical effectiveness.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), hormonal disorder, reproductive age, infertility, early detection, classifiers, feature selection, artificial intelligence
Faculty: School of Digital, Technologies and Arts > Computer Science, AI and Robotics
Depositing User: Ali SADEGH ZADEH
Date Deposited: 28 Sep 2026 15:01
Last Modified: 28 Sep 2026 15:01
URI: https://eprints.staffs.ac.uk/id/eprint/9794

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